Webcam hackers can watch you secretly

(WPRI) - If you ever use Skype, Google video chats, video instant messaging, or even just own a laptop, you could be at risk of someone spying on you.

The majority of laptops have built-in web cameras these days. Some 170,000,000 people use laptops worldwide.

Even if you've never used it, "with the webcam comes the opportunity for people to use malicious software to control [it]," FBI special agent Justin Vellese told Call 12 For Action.

Many laptops now have cellular phone-like capabilities built into them besides wi-fi connectivity. They're designed to be used anywhere, even private places that you might not want to be seen.

Malicious software can tap into your web camera to watch you. While most of the time when it's on you'll have an indicator lit up next to it, software can tell it to start recording video and audio without your knowledge.

The FBI says this type of crime is growing.

"It can grow exponentially, given the fact that this malware is readily available on the internet to somebody with a limited amount of education. They don't have to be a computer programmer," said Agent Vellese.

A quick search on search engines reveal all kinds of information for criminals looking to hack your webcam -- from detailed write-ups to step-by-step how-to videos.

How to stay safe from spying

• Make sure your anti-virus and anti-malware apps are always running.

(And if you don't have them, get them -- there are lots of programs that are free.)

• Unplug or cover your camera when you're not using it.

On your laptop, with its embedded camera in your screen, a piece of masking or even clear tape does the cover-up job easily. If you're going to be using the camera off and on, fold over a little flap on the tape-cover to pull it off and move it around with ease.

• Related: Call 12 For Action Consumer Guide: Identity Theft Tips

The FBI considers the webcam-tapping to be cyberterrorism. If it happens to you, they advise getting help fast because odds are you are not the only victim.

"It's important to be able to reach out to law enforcement," said Agent Vellese.

Young women are the most targeted for this type of crime, according to the FBI. As a parent, you'll want to keep your computers in open, "public" or common areas of the home.

Have a conversation with your children about what they should do if someone contacts them, saying they've been watching them.